Multi-column Process Chart

Let us consider five different parts (#1, #2, #3, #4, #5) which travel from R (receiving) to S(Shipping) departments by following different routes. Between receiving and shipping, there are machines located at A, B, C, D, E and F. Our job is to find a layout which will reduce the travel time and increase the efficiency. We can make improvements by rearranging the flow.

Part Number

Route

1

R A B D C F S

2

R B D C A S

3

R E F B A C D S

4

R F A C D S

5

R C A D S

Table 1

Figure 1. Multi-column Process Chart (Before the improvement)

Let us rearrange the layout. In the previous layout R-F; A-S; B-F; R-E were the routes that produced high number of steps, thus causing longer travel distances. We are going to rearrange the layout and make R-F; A-S; B-F; R-E routes shorter. Since we had C-D and A-C repeated four times we are going to keep C-D and A-C as close as possible. Our new layout is given below:

Figure 2. Multi-column Process Chart (After the improvement)

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Last Update: September 20, 1999

Prepared by : Serdar Z. Elgun